9CaKrnQ8G1D作者:mil.huanqiu.comgallery大陆嘴边的台据堡垒:乌坵/e3pmh1dm8/e3pn6f3oh1267922037000责编:yangqi环球网综合126792203700011["9CaKrnQ5DpK","9CaKrnQ5Dql","9CaKrnQ5IDr","9CaKrnQ5IOW","9CaKrnQ5O15","9CaKrnQ5Pr6","9CaKrnQ80Rh","9CaKrnQ8Me5","9CaKrnQauXv","9CaKrnQaF0l"]{"gallery":{"members":[{"desc":" 乌坵位于北纬24度59分,东经119度26分,行政区域属于福建省莆田县。如果摊开海峡两岸对峙的地图就会发现:台湾当局在大陆沿海有两大据点,南边是厦门湾口的金门,北边是闽江口的马祖,在几乎正中间位置,海岸外有一个几乎看不到的小岛,紧邻在整片大陆边缘,距离湄州廿海里,南日岛十二海里,最近的“敌人”鹭鸶岛更只有九海里,充分显示它的渺小与孤独。","url":"\/\/himg2.huanqiucdn.cn\/attachment\/100307\/bde1ec655f.jpg"},{"desc":" 乌坵分为大坵、小坵两岛,面积只有1。2平方公里,自古以来就是福建渔民与海盗的作业基地。国民党来台之后,可以扼制湄州、兴化湾口的乌坵被“反共游击队”控制,后来整编为着名的“反共救国军”,1954年设立乌坵乡,归金门县政府代管,1956年正式成立战地政务委员会。随着“反共救国军”突袭大陆的任务结束,1973年,正式由台陆战队接管防务。","url":"\/\/himg2.huanqiucdn.cn\/attachment\/100307\/75a69ebc5f.jpg"},{"desc":"乌坵“云峰”号运输舰(AP524)","url":"\/\/himg2.huanqiucdn.cn\/attachment\/100307\/e1c44c3365.jpg"},{"desc":" 乌坵不仅是台湾省实际控制的面积最小、人口最少的乡镇,也是唯一民众至今不能任意进出的行政区。来往的交通都依靠台海军每十天一班的军舰,通常是由台中港出发,经过五个小时航行可以抵达。由于必须配合潮汐状况,因此每次启航的时间也不相同。由于乌坵地处最前线,因此运输舰必须有作战舰护航。照片中是就护航的“辽阳”号驱逐舰(DDG921)。如果要载运的人员少,有时也直接用阳字号驱逐舰跑一趟。 即使已经考虑到潮汐,乌坵的码头还是没法让大型军舰靠泊,因此运输舰必须锚泊在外海,由LCM登陆艇(就是《抢救雷恩大兵》开场时美军搭乘的那种登陆艇)接驳上岸。","url":"\/\/himg2.huanqiucdn.cn\/attachment\/100307\/6acb7d484a.jpg"},{"desc":" 从码头一登岸映入眼帘的就是这座精神堡垒。几棵西洋杉也是我在岛上仅见的树木。 乌坵的守军在全盛时期约一千人,设有少将指挥官一名,目前只剩下四百多人。整个岛就是覆盖薄薄红土的两块大石头,没有沙滩、没有农田、没有树木,只有数不清的岩块、碉堡、坑道、铁丝网。","url":"\/\/himg2.huanqiucdn.cn\/attachment\/100307\/7163376949.jpg"},{"desc":"铁丝网环绕的乌坵岛岸一景","url":"\/\/himg2.huanqiucdn.cn\/attachment\/100307\/9e6e0e3253.jpg"},{"desc":"乌坵的道路两旁全是铁丝网缠绕","url":"\/\/himg2.huanqiucdn.cn\/attachment\/100307\/492f88c5fe.jpg"},{"desc":"乌坵的道路两旁全是铁丝网缠绕","url":"\/\/himg2.huanqiucdn.cn\/attachment\/100307\/0072b3da54.jpg"},{"desc":"岛上到处可见野战工事","url":"\/\/himg2.huanqiucdn.cn\/attachment\/100307\/e771608bd4.jpg"},{"desc":"某野战碉堡","url":"\/\/himg2.huanqiucdn.cn\/attachment\/100307\/34b66d20b5.jpg"},{"desc":"又一野战工事","url":"\/\/himg2.huanqiucdn.cn\/attachment\/100307\/e4473a19b3.jpg"},{"desc":"乌坵海岸一角","url":"\/\/himg2.huanqiucdn.cn\/attachment\/100307\/b40c4daac4.jpg"}]}}