4CBJ5KRBXvq mil.huanqiu.comarticle今天，缅怀“拓荒牛”和“青骢马”/e3pmh1dm8/e3pmt7hva<article><section data-type="rtext"><p><span data-scene="align-center">今天</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">我国核潜艇首任总设计师</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">彭士禄院士逝世2周年</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">歼-10战机总设计师</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">宋文骢院士逝世7周年</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">他们中</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">一位是我国核动力事业的“拓荒牛”</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">一位是我国航空事业的“青骢马”</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">今天，缅怀他们</span></p><p><i class="pic-con"><img data-alt="" src="//img.huanqiucdn.cn/dp/api/files/imageDir/4c8088f4e9ec9caffeb6a05a7139c406.jpg?imageView2/2/w/1260" /></i></p><p><span data-scene="align-center"><em data-scene="strong">他是“拓荒牛”</em></span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center"><em data-scene="strong">“深潜”一生守护祖国的海洋</em></span></p><p><video controls src="http://v6.huanqiucdn.cn/4394989evodtranscq1500012236/ad3d4714243791580730457149/v.f100830.mp4" data-alt="" poster="https://v6.huanqiucdn.cn/4394989evodtranscq1500012236/ad3d4714243791580730457149/sampleSnapshot/sampleSnapshot_10_0.jpg?imageView2/2/w/1260"></video></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">彭士禄</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">是我国核潜艇首任总设计师</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">他的父亲是烈士彭湃</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">为了祖国的核事业</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">彭士禄隐姓埋名工作了数十年</span></p><p><i class="pic-con"><img data-alt="" src="//img.huanqiucdn.cn/dp/api/files/imageDir/8b7f02bdabc4fefb7f68a861df6bf0d8.jpg?imageView2/2/w/1260" /></i></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">面对众多荣誉头衔</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">他更喜欢称自己是“拓荒牛”</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">在代号909的基地里</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">彭士禄和同事们一起</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">喝泥水、啃干粮</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">隐姓埋名，白手起家</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">仅用5年</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">就为我国第一艘核潜艇造出“心脏”</span></p><p><i class="pic-con"><img data-alt="" src="//img.huanqiucdn.cn/dp/api/files/imageDir/478729feee7d852be45876fd84ee7b28.jpg?imageView2/2/w/1260" /></i></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">在一次核潜艇调试工作中</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">突发急性胃穿孔</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">49岁的他，胃被切除了四分之三</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">可是手术后不久</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">他又忘我地投入工作之中</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">他总是说：“党和国家给我的</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">比我付出的要多得多”</span></p><p><i class="pic-con"><img data-alt="" src="//img.huanqiucdn.cn/dp/api/files/imageDir/8417baf826ea34ca1ba0a54fae8fc8f8.jpg?imageView2/2/w/1260" /></i></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">他将所有精力</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">都奉献给祖国的核动力事业</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">晚年只能靠鼻饲管提供营养</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">尽管如此</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">他依然牵挂着祖国的未来</span></p><p><i class="pic-con"><img data-alt="" src="//img.huanqiucdn.cn/dp/api/files/imageDir/8c0234685a26d42be280d770d63df721.jpg?imageView2/2/w/1260" /></i></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">有小学生给彭士禄一幅画</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">彭士禄收到这份礼物，特别开心</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">当时的他已经不能写字</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">录了视频作为回信</span></p><p><i class="pic-con"><img data-alt="" src="//img.huanqiucdn.cn/dp/api/files/imageDir/c0791832630cee20cdfa2694e2faa064.png?imageView2/2/w/1260" /></i></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">面对镜头时</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">他在科学家前面</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">特意加上了“祖国”二字</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">“希望同学们将来</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">要做‘祖国’的科学家”</span></p><p><i class="pic-con"><img data-alt="" src="//img.huanqiucdn.cn/dp/api/files/imageDir/b970c7acacb58353743145ed7e282cde.jpg?imageView2/2/w/1260" /></i></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">回顾一生，他这样写道</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">“如活着能热爱祖国</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">忠于祖国</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">为祖国的富强而献身，足矣”</span></p><p><i class="pic-con"><img data-alt="" src="//img.huanqiucdn.cn/dp/api/files/imageDir/23cebe9b35f93777b487128140cd811e.jpg?imageView2/2/w/1260" /></i></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">2021年3月22日</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">这位96岁的老人走完了</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">他传奇的一生</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">他生前最后的遗愿</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">是把骨灰撒入大海</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">永远守护祖国的海洋！</span></p><p><i class="pic-con"><img data-alt="" src="//img.huanqiucdn.cn/dp/api/files/imageDir/a716b7535037dcb1e1d9ab9919f2545d.jpg?imageView2/2/w/1260" /></i></p><p><span data-scene="align-center"><em data-scene="strong">他是“青骢马”</em></span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center"><em data-scene="strong">不断开拓中国航空事业</em></span></p><p><video controls src="http://v6.huanqiucdn.cn/4394989evodtranscq1500012236/ab1c3a47243791580730383210/v.f100830.mp4" data-alt="" poster="https://v6.huanqiucdn.cn/4394989evodtranscq1500012236/ab1c3a47243791580730383210/sampleSnapshot/sampleSnapshot_10_0.jpg?imageView2/2/w/1260"></video></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">1930年3月26日</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">宋文骢出生于云南昆明</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">父母为其取名“骢”</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">寓意“驰骋聪慧之马也”</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">在经过侦察兵</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">反情报工作谍报人员</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">地勤机械师等多种身份的转变后</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">他带领中国航空工业</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">实现了巨大突破</span></p><p><i class="pic-con"><img data-alt="" src="//img.huanqiucdn.cn/dp/api/files/imageDir/bcb2fb195ec8f7ce8a745437fa792567.jpg?imageView2/2/w/1260" /></i></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">1986年，56岁的宋文骢</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">被任命为歼-10的总设计师</span></p><p><i class="pic-con"><img data-alt="" src="//img.huanqiucdn.cn/dp/api/files/imageDir/3cc769920571b6fbde2dffdeb6f0a14f.jpg?imageView2/2/w/1260" /></i></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">他为了我国新型歼击机的研制</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">殚精竭虑、呕心沥血</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">对家人保密几十年</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">终于造出中国的“争气机”</span></p><p><i class="pic-con"><img data-alt="△宋文骢院士和他的学生、歼-20的总师杨伟" src="//img.huanqiucdn.cn/dp/api/files/imageDir/bb3e2519b15bc6b5d444e334ab8e6dd8.jpg?imageView2/2/w/1260" /></i></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">宋文骢被称为“歼-10之父”</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">但他参加研制的战机型号</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">并不只有歼-10</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">2001年8月《中国工程科学》</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">刊登了一份学术报告稿件</span></p><p><i class="pic-con"><img data-alt="" src="//img.huanqiucdn.cn/dp/api/files/imageDir/910a095f0370fbd9b82cd06f9a327093.jpg?imageView2/2/w/1260" /></i></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">报告里我们能看到关键词</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">里面提到了“鸭翼”</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">是这样的↓</span></p><p><i class="pic-con"><img data-alt="" src="//img.huanqiucdn.cn/dp/api/files/imageDir/c99fc0b9d2665fda5b74dad559a75d33.jpg?imageView2/2/w/1260" /></i></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">提到了“倾斜双垂尾”</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">是这样的↓</span></p><p><i class="pic-con"><img data-alt="" src="//img.huanqiucdn.cn/dp/api/files/imageDir/bab9276e2517a171130a0188536f0bd1.jpg?imageView2/2/w/1260" /></i></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">提到了“隐身”</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">是这样的↓</span></p><p><i class="pic-con"><img data-alt="" src="//img.huanqiucdn.cn/dp/api/files/imageDir/0bf94c8418a9560369a7223f487974d1.jpg?imageView2/2/w/1260" /></i></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">最后一个</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">提到了“未来战斗机”</span></p><p><i class="pic-con"><img data-alt="" src="//img.huanqiucdn.cn/dp/api/files/imageDir/c767110e6828ff22a7019236026bb403.jpg?imageView2/2/w/1260" /></i></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">这“未来战斗机”是不是有点眼熟？</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">报告发表的那一年</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">距离这架“未来战斗机”首飞</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">还有10年的时间</span></p><p><i class="pic-con"><img data-alt="" src="//img.huanqiucdn.cn/dp/api/files/imageDir/4a4b6579f4905ad9949393253d4e6e8f.jpg?imageView2/2/w/1260" /></i></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">这篇报告的作者</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">就是歼-10的总设计师宋文骢</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">这一年</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">距离歼-10首飞刚刚过去3年时间</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">2016年3月22日</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">距离歼-10的18岁生日</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">还有一天</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">宋文骢因病逝世，享年86岁</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">他为祖国留下的</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">不只是一型战机</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">……</span></p><p><i class="pic-con"><img data-alt="" src="//img.huanqiucdn.cn/dp/api/files/imageDir/9430ca7565f8f55fcb8a8b79c083f92f.jpg?imageView2/2/w/1260" /></i></p><p><i class="pic-con"><img data-alt="" src="//img.huanqiucdn.cn/dp/api/files/imageDir/16ea301e2ed24b0d5e782007e01c0eea.jpg?imageView2/2/w/1260" /></i></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">从歼-10到歼-20</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">宋老，您看</span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center">您的愿望实现了</span></p><p><i class="pic-con"><img data-alt="" src="//img.huanqiucdn.cn/dp/api/files/imageDir/38b320df94d883f7503b62f0831f97fc.jpg?imageView2/2/w/1260" /></i></p><p><span data-scene="align-center"><em data-scene="strong">祖国不会忘记</em></span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center"><em data-scene="strong">人民不会忘记</em></span></p><p><span data-scene="align-center"><em data-scene="strong">致敬！</em></span></p></section></article>1679473618334责编：李圣依<a href="https://content-static.cctvnews.cctv.com/snow-book/index.html?item_id=10745163470116670426&toc_style_id=feeds_default&share_to=wechat&track_id=866023b9-b532-41fe-b7c5-e9a0aa241ac6" >央视新闻客户端</a>167947361833411[]{"email":"lishengyi@huanqiu.com","name":"李圣依"}