9CaKrnQhUjO作者:mil.huanqiu.comgallery美国濒海战斗舰硬核式下水:直接拍进水里/e3pmh1dm8/e3pn6f3oh1561337580000环球网版权作品,未经书面授权,严禁转载或镜像,违者将被追究法律责任。责编:徐璐明环球网156133758000011["9CaKrnQhUcc","9CaKrnQhU0P","9CaKrnQhTv7","9CaKrnQhTsc","9CaKrnQhT7X","9CaKrnQhTov"]{"gallery":{"members":[{"desc":"【环球网军事报道】美国最新建造的“明尼阿波利斯·圣保罗”号濒海战斗舰近日在威斯康星州的特芬坎蒂尼造船厂隆重下水。该舰是美国建造的第21艘濒海战斗舰,属于“自由”级,采用了侧滑入水的方式下水。","url":"\/\/himg2.huanqiucdn.cn\/attachment2010\/2019\/0624\/08\/53\/20190624085343111.jpg"},{"desc":"美国海军研发了两款濒海战斗舰,分别是“自由”级和“独立”级,但这种号称专门为浅海水域作战的舰船自诞生之日起就饱受争议,尤其是“自由”级濒海战斗舰,首舰服役后就屡次遭遇动力故障,最终被迫“开膛破肚”更换发动机设备。","url":"\/\/himg2.huanqiucdn.cn\/attachment2010\/2019\/0624\/08\/53\/20190624085343689.jpg"},{"desc":"除了动力问题外,美国的濒海战斗舰还被质疑火力太弱,无论是“自由”级还是“独立”级,其基本配置只有主舰炮和近程防空系统,如需执行反舰或是反潜任务还要加装反舰导弹、拖拽式声呐、鱼雷等武器,导致其火力配置甚至不如同等吨位的护卫舰。","url":"\/\/himg2.huanqiucdn.cn\/attachment2010\/2019\/0624\/08\/53\/20190624085343931.jpg"},{"desc":"另外濒海战斗舰还面临成本超支的问题,该舰最初的定位是打造一款成本低廉、易于建造、部署灵活的舰种,原计划制造55艘。但在生产开始之后成本就一路飙升,从原定的每艘造价2.2亿美元上涨到了6.5亿美元,建造数量也从原来的55艘砍到了32艘。","url":"\/\/himg2.huanqiucdn.cn\/attachment2010\/2019\/0624\/08\/53\/20190624085344381.jpg"},{"desc":"濒海战斗舰在实际使用中遇到的各种问题迫使美国海军开始寻求新的舰型方案,于是又将眼光投向了曾被美军“放弃”的传统护卫舰,推出了“FFG(X)美国海军导弹护卫舰替换项目”。","url":"\/\/himg2.huanqiucdn.cn\/attachment2010\/2019\/0624\/08\/53\/20190624085344845.jpg"},{"desc":"","url":"\/\/himg2.huanqiucdn.cn\/attachment2010\/2019\/0624\/08\/53\/20190624085344860.jpg"},{"desc":"","url":"\/\/himg2.huanqiucdn.cn\/attachment2010\/2019\/0624\/08\/53\/20190624085344903.jpg"},{"desc":"","url":"\/\/himg2.huanqiucdn.cn\/attachment2010\/2019\/0624\/08\/53\/20190624085345745.jpg"},{"desc":"","url":"\/\/himg2.huanqiucdn.cn\/attachment2010\/2019\/0624\/08\/53\/20190624085345658.jpg"},{"desc":"","url":"\/\/himg2.huanqiucdn.cn\/attachment2010\/2019\/0624\/08\/53\/20190624085345836.jpg"},{"desc":"","url":"\/\/himg2.huanqiucdn.cn\/attachment2010\/2019\/0624\/08\/53\/20190624085345160.jpg"}]}}//himg2.huanqiucdn.cn/attachment2010/2019/0624/09/06/20190624090619699.jpg